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ANNOTATIONS.md

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Supported Annotations

You may use the following php doc comments to annotate your API methods. All tags except @url, @param and @var can also be defined at the class level so that they will be applied for all the api methods. You can override them at method level individually when needed.

@url

Syntax:

@url GET|POST|PUT|PATCH|DELETE custom/{dynamic}/route

Example:

@url POST authors/{id}/books

Overrides auto routes and creates manual routes. Use as many as you need to map the same method to multiple routes.

@access

Syntax:

@access private|public|protected|hybrid

Example:

@access protected

Access control for api methods. PHPDoc only supports private and public, Restler adds protected for api that needs authentication, hybrid for api that enhances resulting data for authenticated users.

@smart-auto-routing

Syntax:

@smart-auto-routing true|false

Example:

@smart-auto-routing false

Smart auto routing is the default as it avoids creating multiple routes that can increase the ambiguity.

  • when a method parameter is optional, it is not mapped to the url and should only be used in request body or as a query string like /resource?id=value.

  • When a required parameter is scalar, it will be mapped as part of the url like /resource/{id}

When set to false it creates all possible routes instead.

@class

Syntax:

@class ClassName {@propertyName value}

Example:

@class AccessControl {@requires user} {@level 5}

Sets property of the specified class with specified value when the class instance is created by Restler. Property can also be a static property.

@cache

Syntax:

@cache headerCacheControlValue

Example:

@cache max-age={expires}, must-revalidate

Specifies value to set CacheControl Header, it can use @expires value as shown in the example

@expires

Syntax:

@expires numberOfSeconds

Example:

@expires 30

When set to zero the content will expire immediately. Alternatively you can specify the number of seconds the content will expire for client side and proxy caching.

@throttle

Syntax:

@throttle numberOfMilliSeconds

Example:

@throttle 3000

Sets the time in milliseconds for bandwidth throttling, which will become the minimum response time for each API request.

@status

Syntax:

@status httpStatusCode

Example:

@status 201

Sets the HTTP Status code for the successful response.

@header

Syntax:

@header httpHeader

Example:

@header Link: <meta.rdf>; rel=meta

Sets or overrides the specific HTTP Header.

@param

Syntax:

@param [type] Name [Description] {@name value}

Example:

@param int $num1 increment value {@min 5} {@max 100}

Standard @param comment that sets the type and description of a parameter. Check out supported child attributes under @param documentation.

@throws

Syntax:

@throws RestException [httpStatusCode] [Description]

or

@throws AnyOtherException [Description]

Example:

@throws RestException 404 No Author for specified id

Documents possible error responses for the API call. When the exception thrown is not RestException, http status code 500 is used.

@return

Syntax:

@return type [Description]

Example:

@return Author an instance of iValueObject

Documents the structure of success response, user defined classes must extend iValueObject.

@var

Syntax:

@var [type] [Description] {@name value}

Example:

@var int policy age {@min 18} {@max 100}

When an api method has custom class as one of the parameter or return value @var comments can be used with propert�ies of that class. They will be used for validation and documentation. Supported child attributes are same as that of @param. So they are documented under @param.

@format

Syntax:

@format formatName

Example:

@format HtmlFormat

IF you want to force the request and or response format for a specific api method @format comment can be used. Make sure to add those formats to overriding formats.

For example, $restler->setOverridingFormats('HtmlFormat','UploadFormat');

@view

Syntax:

@view Name

Example:

@view profile.twig 

Specify the view file to be loaded by HtmlFormat for the given api method as relative path from the HtmlFormat::viewPath and optionally include the template engine as the extension. If extension is missing, it uses the HtmlFormat::template for finding the template engine, and thus the extension.

@errorView

Syntax:

@errorView Name

Example:

@errorView profile.twig

Similar to the @view but only used with an exception.