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Read

An application receives and reads incoming WebSocket traffic using one of these two methods:

Write callback

When the CURLOPT_CONNECT_ONLY option is not set, WebSocket data is delivered to the write callback.

In the default frame mode (as opposed to raw mode), libcurl delivers parts of WebSocket fragments to the callback as data arrives. The application can then call curl_ws_meta() to get information about the specific frame that was passed to the callback.

libcurl can deliver full fragments or partial ones, depending on what comes over the wire when. Each WebSocket fragment can be up to 63 bit in size.

curl_ws_recv

If the connect-only option was set, the transfer ends after the WebSocket has been setup to the remote host and from that point the application needs to call curl_ws_recv() to read WebSocket data and curl_ws_send() to send it.

The curl_ws_recv function has this prototype:

CURLcode curl_ws_recv(CURL *curl, void *buffer, size_t buflen,
                      size_t *recv, struct curl_ws_frame **meta);

curl - the handle to the transfer

buffer - pointer to a buffer to receive the WebSocket data in

buflen - the size in bytes of the buffer

recv - the size in bytes of the data stored in the *buffer on return

meta - gets a pointer to a struct with information about the received frame.